I would prefer to dance in the moonlight rather than do my taxes. like: I like swim m ing. Usually, I use "prefer + to-infinitive", but my current teacher says me that according classic English it's better to use "prefer + -ing". : I would prefer (to have I am considering working abroad. Some verbs have a different meaning depending on whether they are followed by an -ing form or to + infinitive. I would like to know if my understanding and notion of these sentences is 100 percent accurate, and could perfectly be used by any native speaker if they were to give a presentation on Perfect English Grammar At college. stop. Please have a look at these two sentences: I'm pretty sure that some people will prefer doing X. I'm pretty sure that some people will prefer to do X. Vediamoli insieme. When to use ING or infinitive with Like/Love/Hate. site design / logo © 2021 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under cc by-sa. Ok. Je ne dirais pas que c'est limpide pour moi et j'ai parfois l'impression que les francophones, avec leur passion pour les finesses grammaticales, voient des explications logiques et des nuances là où les anglophones eux-mêmes disent, de manière plus pragmatique: "Bah, vous savez, on peut dire les deux et en fait, il n'y a pas vraiment de différence" (ou, variante: "l'un est plutôt AE et l'autre BE"). prefer: Pat prefers walk ing home. Regarding Nima's question, I think the best thing to say is that there is no difference in meaning between What time do you prefer going to bed? Cosa significa? French and English Grammar / Grammaire française et anglaise. Note that you cannot use an infinitive after ‘instead of’. Like, prefer, hate and love can be followed by the to infinitive or -ing, but would like, would prefer, would hate and would love are always followed by the to infinitive. I'm preparing for the Cambridge Advanced Exam,so I'm just learning, @Lambie Yes this is true. or I prefer living in the country.) (it is a good idea, my preference). O primeiro grupo é aquele que não muda (muito) o significado, tanto faz usar ing ou infinitivo. I like waking up early. Musings. Hello JJ Bautista, The choice of verb-ing or to verb depends on the preceding verb. (tend, seem, appear) " I would prefer to go out tonight. Note that you cannot use an infinitive after ‘instead of’. Both of these examples are verb-phrase ellipsis, particularly in the second one. 'avoid' goes with the words before, and the infinitive goes with the words after. Now we know. By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Some candidate showed up an hour before the interview, WW2-era bureaucrats escaping nuclear war into Lovecraftian dimension. ( now, or today possibly in the future ). Example: I prefer coffee to tea. prefer. I prefer to play with my kids rather than party with my friends. I would prefer to eat at home rather than go to a restaurant. And when I use "prefer ~ing", we use "to" to compare. would prefer to Would prefer va siempre seguido de … I don't like cities. : My friend hated to have to drive that night, it was dark. Traduzioni in contesto per "I would prefer" in inglese-italiano da Reverso Context: I would prefer to study the images before discussing them. I prefer reading biographies instead of watching films. Otherwise ... You should understand that there are many different English dialects, each of which has its own preferred way to say certain things. I prefer to go to the cinema with Jane. After would rather we use the infinitive without to. You must log in or register to reply here. I would prefer eating at home to going to a restaurant. rather I would use like this: I prefer to study at a coffee shop rather than studying in the library. ), and by a verb in the ing form when permanent tastes are being referred to (eg: I … I prefer to eat candy rather than to eat ice cream - probably the less common but grammatically correct. The structure is: prefer noun phrase to noun phrase. 4. I prefer pork rather than beef - less common but grammatically correct. Jeśli w ten sposób chcemy powiedzieć, że preferujemy coś od czegoś, naszym ’od’ (’niż’) nie będzie wcale ’from’ ale po angielsku powiemy ’to’: I prefer working from home to sitting in the office. (I am thinking of working abroad.) 'prefer' Followed by Gerund or Infinitive? Switching from 118 link chain to 114 link chain - problematic or no big deal? VERBO SIGNIFICADO EXEMPLO COM ING EXEMPLO COM TO; LOVE: amar: He loves travelling. "I prefer to study rather than to play" in one of my essays ,regardless of the many other ways to convey the same idea, would i be using correct grammar ? These verbs include hate, like, love and prefer: • I hate cooking but I love eating • I hate to cook but I love to eat • I love swimming but I prefer sunbathing • I love to swim but I prefer to sunbathe Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Voici les différentes formes possibles: - Après avoid, end up, regret, begin, prefer, keep, start, don't mind, continue, finish, love, like, hate, miss, enjoy,..... on trouve VB-ING (doing) I prefer to eat earlier in the day. Is it ok to ask for documentations on the software and code that I will be working on even though I didn't start the work yet. Prefer + to is usually used when comparing two things and can be used with nouns as well as verbs. I prefer to eat candy rather than to eat ice cream - probably the less common but grammatically correct. (I enjoy getting up early in summer.) None of these are wrong, just different, and an expression that might be common in one dialect might be completely absent from another. (it is a good idea) I like drinking coffee. Tips to be successful? ), and by a verb in the ing form when permanent tastes are being referred to (eg: I … Ich mag (das) Schwimmen. I prefer to drive rather than walking. I know I can use "prefer to infinitive" and "prefer ~ing". I prefer tea to coffe Tom prefers driving to traveling by train but : Tom prefers to drive rather than travel by train. • She would like to go out, but we would prefer to stay in. Then, how about "prefer to infinitive"? It started to rain / It started raining; I like to play tennis / I like playing tennis Sujeto + prefer + verbo acabado en -ing + TO + verbo acabado en -ing I prefer going to the cinema to staying at home. I prefer reading biographies instead of watching films. love: She loves paint ing. Pat prefers to walk home. Some verbs can be followed by the infinitive or -ing form without a big change in meaning: begin, continue, hate, intend, like, love, prefer, propose, start. Taking a look at Cambridge dictionary, I found this-Would prefer We use would prefer or ’d prefer, followed by a to-infinitive or a noun, to talk about present and future preferences:I’d prefer to go by myself.Would you prefer a quieter restaurant?She’d prefer not to drive at night. I can't bear seeing people being humiliated. CAN’T BEAR, HATE, LOVE, LIKE, PREFER. like: I like swim m ing. She prefers getting up early to staying up late at night. Consider and imagine can be followed by either (a) a gerund or (b) a noun phrase or pronoun + to-infinitive but with different meanings:. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. They continue to smoke. I prefer to bake my cakes myself rather than buy them from the bakery. There is something tricky as to the use of such verbs that can be followed by TO+VERB or by VERB+ING. I agree with Asr. prefer going to and prefer to go to UsingEnglish.com is partnering with Gymglish to give you a free one-month trial of this online English training course. Stop + -ing means the action is not happening any more. - usual day a day expression. Why is Starliink polluting the night sky a big concern if we have space telescopes? Moving from a modest research laboratory to a laboratory with a prestigious research portfolio. How often do people actually copy and paste from Stack Overflow? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Example: I prefer cooking. Example: I prefer coffee to tea. I prefer to read rather than watch TV (prefiero leer a ver la televisión) Empezaré a estudiar cuando quede menos tiempo hasta el examen. (I like walking better than taking the bus.) So I think it's not very useful to say one expression is "less common" than another, but rather understand, from listening to native speakers, in what context each is used. Donc (excuse-moi si je suis un peu "dur de comprenure"): Pourrions-nous résumer cela de la façon suivante: Est-ce que l'explication ne serait tout simplement pas celle-ci? Prefer Cümleleri - ingilizce tercih etme, yeğleme cümleleri "to prefer" fiili, İngilizcede tercih etmek, yeğlemek, daha çok beğenmek anlamlarına gelmektedir. There is a small difference between when you use ING or TO with these verbs. Infinitive or ing-Form? Consider and imagine can be followed by either (a) a gerund or (b) a noun phrase or pronoun + to-infinitive but with different meanings:. More examples: It only takes a minute to sign up. Beachte die Struktur des Infinitivs: En estos ejemplos ves cómo a “ enjoy ” siempre le acompaña un verbo terminado en “- ing ”, y a “ want ” siempre le sigue otro con “ to ”. Read the explanation to learn more. We can use 'prefer to (do)' or 'prefer -ing' to say what you prefer in general. for example I prefer speaking French. I prefer running rather than swimming. Love, like, hate and prefer. I can't imagine losing points on the IELTS on a basic, widely accepted structure. We often use the - ing form to suggest enjoyment (or lack of it), and the to … Pat prefers to walk home. Prefer + ing verb is the present continuous tense and it is used to describe things you like to do regularly. your choice depends on the context. I like to swim. De nombreux étudiants non anglophones sont réticents à utiliser –ing après « to », sans doute à cause de vieux souvenirs scolaires disant que « to » introduit ... to amount to - to commit to - to object to - to confess to - to prefer something to + V - to take to - (Il faut apprendre ces … Dear teachers, Would you be so kind to tell me which of the following sentences is right and which is wrong. 2nd choice is perfect. She loves to paint. Come linea generale, non c’è grande differenza tra l’utilizzo di to + infinito o verbo in -ing. 1. (If you want to walk, it will take you 30 minutes to school.) (e.g. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Everybody considers him to be the best person for the job. Some verbs and adjectives can be followed by either an –ing form or an infinitive. The only structure that combines 'avoid' with what is to be avoided is 'avoid' plus the -ing form. Sometimes you can use a verb with +ing or the infinitive without a change in meaning. 7 The same remark holds also true for love. Prefer, would rather: expressing general preference When we talk about general preferences, we can use prefer or would rather.The meaning is the same. both are corrects ' to prefer doing something ' or ' to prefer to do something '. 'Prefer' + TO or -ING. It all depends on who is talking. A diferença é muito sutil e fica apenas na intenção com verbos que falam de gostos: a forma com ing exalta a preferência em si (de forma geral), dá foco no segundo verbo; com o infinitivo, falamos mais do resultado ou de um hábito do que da preferência (num momento mais específico). (Edit) To be clear the "to" in "I prefer to dance rather than (to) swim" is part of the infinitive "to dance" and "to swim" and not part of the expression "prefer to ..." My point is that you can use either the infinitive or the gerund ("-ing" form) -- both are used equally, although sometimes one sounds better than the other. Is an integer variable constant or logarithmic space? Tuy nhiên, mỗi cấu trúc của PREFER lại diễn tả ý nghĩa khác nhau, hoặc mang sắc thái khác nhau. Which is correct? Imagine living at 2,000 metres above sea level! 'gerund are used to talk about a habit' prefer 是一个及物动词， 汉语意思是：“宁愿， 更喜欢，更倾向于” 英文意思为：like better 。 其现在分词、过去式要双写词尾-r,再加-ing, -ed,即preferring, preferred,其用法如下： (e.g. In some cases, there is a difference of meaning. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, English Language Learners Stack Exchange works best with JavaScript enabled, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us. start: They start sing ing. The use of “prefer over” in place of “prefer to” (as in “I prefer apples over oranges”) is a relatively recent phenomenon (the expression only started gaining a little bit of ground in American literature in the 1940s and was almost non-existent in British literature until around 1980). [excerpt] You can use 'prefer to (do)' or 'prefer -ing' to say what you prefer in general. They continue to smoke. Both –ing forms and infinitives can be used after the words love, like, hate and prefer without a great difference of meaning. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Of course there are many other ways to express a preference, and some people prefer never to use the word "prefer" at all. rev 2021.4.20.39106. I prefer to live in the country. start. I would prefer to stay home rather than go out tonight - "would prefer" MUST always be followed by the infinitive and not the "-ing" form. Notice that we use the preposition “ to ” to separate the 2 things that we are comparing. Also, the would implies in other context, an imagine situation that has not happened to you before, for example. Verbes + infinitif ou -ing. (Everybody thinks that he is the best person for the job.) Most anglophones won't see a difference between the two because they've been using it for so long, using one or the other is second nature. If both, which sounds better? The difference in meaning is sometimes small. (This means that I like coffee more than tea. I would prefer dancing in the moonlight to doing my taxes. (Wolę pracowanie z domu od siedzenia w biurze.) With the verbs which can be used both with gerund and infinitive, you should decide if the situation is a specific experience or a general thought or idea. The use of “prefer over” in place of “prefer to” (as in “I prefer apples over oranges”) is a relatively recent phenomenon (the expression only started gaining a little bit of ground in American literature in the 1940s and was almost non-existent in British literature until around 1980). According to this, Would Prefer is actually followed by to infinitive .now,I'm wondering if this is an AmE BrE thing, or Cambridge corpus use it to convey a genearl idea,though it doesn't look like to me.excuse my mistakes in writing. Those aren't structures with 'avoid' and an infinitive (as a single structure). I prefer walking to cycling. I prefer to dance rather than swim. I would rather walk than cycle.. After prefer we use the verb in the -ing form. There is a difference in grammatical construction, but, with emotive verbs like prefer and like , … Remark 10. I suspect that if it were a question between I prefer to walk to work and I prefer walking to work, Joe would be hard-pressed to find a certifiable semantic difference between them. I prefer to bake my cakes myself rather than buy them from the bakery. I like walking in the rains. Thanks for your response, but I don't know which verbs are followed by "to" as a proposition, for example "accustomed to + ing form" To find these verbs and adjectives while speaking is sometimes difficult. Hate, like, love and prefer can be followed either by -ing or a to+infinitive. I am considering working abroad. 類 Si te fijas bien, verás que usar prefer con verbo—ing es correcto en todos los casos. I prefer watch ing TV to play ing basketball. (generally) I like to wake up early. Some verbs can be followed by the infinitive or -ing form without a big change in meaning: begin, continue, hate, intend, like, love, prefer, propose, start.
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